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DAFTAR PROTOKOL JARINGAN

DAFTAR PROTOKOL JARINGAN

(Network Protocol List)

firewall_design_proxy_protocol

Menurut model OSI pula jumlah keseluruhan protokol tersebut teridir dari 11 (sebelas) kategori  yang mana HTTP, HTTPS dan Socks yang selama ini kita pergunakan untuk menghubungi sebuah server proxy ternyata masuk pada urutan terakhir pada susunan application layer:

1. Lapisan Utama (Physical Layer)
2. Lapisan Data Link (Data Link Layer ) meliputi:
3. Lapisan protocol 2+3 (Layer  2+3 protocol)
  • ARP Address Resolution Protocol
    • RARP Reverse Address Resolution Protocol
    • ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode
    • Frame relay, a simplified version of X.25 welcome
    • MPLS Multi-protocol label switching
    • SPB Shortest Path Bridging
    • X.25
    • MTP Message Transfer Part
    • NSP Network Service Part
4. Lapisan protocol ke-tiga  (Layer 3 protocols atau Network Layer)
  • CLNP Connectionless Networking Protocol
  • EGP Exterior Gateway Protocol
  • EIGRP Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol
  • IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol
  • IGRP Interior Gateway Routing Protocol
  • IPv4 Internet Protocol version 4
  • IPv6 Internet Protocol version 6
  • IPSec Internet Protocol Security
  • IPX Internetwork Packet Exchange
  • Routed-SMLT
  • SCCP Signalling Connection Control Part
  • AppleTalk DbP
5. Layer 3 protocols (Network Layer Management)
6. Layer 3.5 protocols
  • HIP Host Identity Protocol
  1. Layer 3+4 protocol suites
7. Layer 4 protocols (Transport Layer)
  • AH Authentication Header over IP or IPSec
    • ESP Encapsulating Security Payload over IP or IPSec
    • GRE Generic Routing Encapsulation for tunneling
    • ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol
    • ICMP Router Discovery Protocol: Implementation of RFC 1256
    • IL Originally developed as transport layer for 9P
    • SCTP Stream Control Transmission Protocol
    • Sinec H1 for telecontrol
    • SPX Sequenced Packet Exchange
    • TCP Transmission Control Protocol
    • UDP User Datagram Protocol
    • DCCP Datagram Congestion Control Protocol
8. Layer 5 protocols (Session Layer)
  • 9P Distributed file system protocol developed originally as part of Plan 9
    • NCP NetWare Core Protocol
    • NFS Network File System
    • SMB Server Message Block
    • SOCKS “SOCKetS”
9. Protokol lain

konvesionalDaftar Protokol lapisan 7 (Layer 7 protocols atau Application Layer) yang banyak dikenal dan dipergunakan:
  • ADC, A peer-to-peer file sharing protocol
  • AFP, Apple Filing Protocol
  • BACnet, Building Automation and Control Network protocol
  • BitTorrent, A peer-to-peer file sharing protocol
  • BGP Border Gateway Protocol
  • BOOTP, Bootstrap Protocol
  • CAMEL, an SS7 protocol tool for the home operator
  • Diameter, an authentication, authorization and accounting protocol
  • DICOM includes a network protocol definition
  • DICT, Dictionary protocol
  • DNS, Domain Name System
  • DSM-CC Digital Storage Media Command and Control
  • DSNP, Distributed Social Networking Protocol
  • DHCP, Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
  • ED2K, A peer-to-peer file sharing protocol
  • FTP, File Transfer Protocol
  • Finger, which gives user profile information
  • Gnutella, a peer-to-peer file-swapping protocol
  • Gopher, a hierarchical hyperlinkable protocol
  • HTTP, Hypertext Transfer Protocol
  • HTTPS, Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure
  • IMAP, Internet Message Access Protocol
  • IRC, Internet Relay Chat
  • ISUP, ISDN User Part
  • LDAP Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
  • MIME, Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions
  • MSNP, Microsoft Notification Protocol (used by Windows Live Messenger)
  • MAP, Mobile Application Part
  • NetBIOS, File Sharing and Name Resolution protocol – the basis of file sharing with Windows.
  • NNTP, Network News Transfer Protocol
  • NTP, Network Time Protocol
  • NTCIP, National Transportation Communications for Intelligent Transportation System Protocol
  • POP3 Post Office Protocol Version 3
  • RADIUS, an authentication, authorization and accounting protocol
  • RDP, Remote Desktop Protocol
  • Rlogin, a UNIX remote login protocol
  • rsync, a file transfer protocol for backups, copying and mirroring
  • RTP, Real-time Transport Protocol
  • RTSP, Real-time Transport Streaming Protocol
  • SSH, Secure Shell
  • SISNAPI, Siebel Internet Session Network API
  • SIP, Session Initiation Protocol, a signaling protocol
  • SMTP, Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
  • SNMP, Simple Network Management Protocol
  • SOAP, Simple Object Access Protocol
  • Socks 4/5
  • SMB, Microsoft Server Message Block Protocol
  • STUN, Session Traversal Utilities for NAT
  • TUP, Telephone User Part
  • Telnet, a remote terminal access protocol
  • TCAP, Transaction Capabilities Application Part
  • TFTP, Trivial File Transfer Protocol, a simple file transfer protocol
  • WebDAV, Web Distributed Authoring and Versioning
  • XMPP, an instant-messaging protocol

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This entry was posted on 04/10/2013 by in Networking and tagged , .